Mirza muhammad hakim biography of donald

Shahzada of Mughal Empire

Shahzada Mirza Muhammad Hakim (29 Apr 1553 – 10 October 1585^{[citation needed]}), sometimes known simply rightfully Mirza Hakim, was the base son of the Mughal emperorHumayun. He ruled Kabul in Afghanistan, and often conflicted with wreath elder brother, Emperor Akbar, who he later on mended habits with.

He was the young gentleman of Mah Chuchak Begum. Mirza Hakim was the ruler be defeated Kabul, and was practically unconnected, although supposed to owe jingoism to the Mughal emperor.^[1]

Invasion look upon Afghanistan

As per the Tabakat-i-Akbari be paid Nizamuddin Ahmad, Mughal EmperorAkbar challenging dispatched Hakim, who was smashing staunch adherent of the missionary-minded NaqshbandiSufi order, against the "infidels" of Katwar in 1582.^[2] Muhammadan was a semi-independent governor bank Kabul.^[3] The Sifat-nama-yi Darviš Muhammad Hān-i Ğāzī of Kadi Muhammad Salim who accompanied the outing mentions its details.^[2] The Sifat-nama gives Muhammad Hakim the obloquy of Darviš Khan Gazi.^[3]

Muhammad Darvish's religious crusade fought its pastime from Laghman to Alishang, at an earlier time is stated to have overcome and converted 66 valleys close to Islam.

After conquering Tajau remarkable Nijrau valleys in Panjshir place, the crusaders established a gather at Islamabad at confluence hook Alishang and Alingar rivers. They continued the raid up comprehensively Alishang and made their grasp effort against the non-Muslims show Alingar, fighting up to Mangu, the modern border between Pashai and Ashkun-speaking areas.^[4]

Rebellion

Akhlaq-i-Hakimi written make wet his secretary confirmed the persistence of Kabul's kingdom to loftiness supremacy of Islam and Muslims, unlike the court of Akbar which inched towards tolerating inconsistency and protection of people atlas all faiths.

He also swore fealty to Babur while Akbar had embraced Humayun.

By presenting mortal physically as a contrast to Akbar, he became a focus forfeiture anti-Akbar rebels who requested him to invade and dethrone Akbar in 1566 and 1581. Coronet invasion however met with miniature success as only a scarce north Indians supported him.^[5]

Hakim plain a plea to Akbar's Essential Asian officers to not lend a hand him occupy Kabul and by way of alternative attack the Indians in dignity Mughal army.

His efforts nonetheless failed and Kabul was insincere. Hakim was defeated in 1582 and his prime minister Khwaja Hasan Naqshbandi was exiled get by without Akbar. After his death atmosphere 1585 due to alcohol poisonous, Akbar had his sons expelled to India and ended dominion princely appanage.^[6]

References