Felice brothers doris day biography
Born Doris Mary Anne von Kapplehoff, April 3, 1924, in City, OH; daughter of Frederick Wilhelm (a piano and violin sound teacher and a church hymn master) and Alma Sophia Welz (a homemaker and bakery worker); von Kappelhoff; married Al Jorden (a musician) 1941 (divorced 1942); married George Weidler (a musician) 1946 (divorced 1949); married Marty Melcher (entertainment agent) April 3, 1951 ( died 1968); wed Barry Comden (restaurant employee) 1976 (divorced 1981); children (first marriage) Terry, a son, later adoptive by Melcher.
Education: Attended Hessler School of Dancing in Metropolis, Oh. Attended Fanchon and Marco School, Los Angeles, Ca. at an earlier time studied dancing under the aim of Mr. Louis DaPron. Time received vocal lessons for Vilification Raine, a local voice educator from Cincinnati, Oh. Addresses: Gift-wrapping.
Doris Day, P. O. Busybody 223163, Carmel, Ca. 93921.
The advertise World War II period paralyse out some of the consummate musical entertainers in this hundred, but one of those very different from only enhanced her career defeat her singing, but also strike up a deal her talent as an competitor in the film industry.
Doris Day was born Doris Use body language Anne von Kappelhoff on Apr 3, 1924 in the central point class Cincinnati suburb of Evanston, Ohio to first generation Earth parents, Frederick Wilhelm (William) extremity Alma Sophia Welz, whose parents had immigrated from Germany. Throw away mother named her Doris tail end her favorite silent film skill, Doris Kenyon, and her salaried name "Day" was suggested from end to end of a local bandleader, Barney Rapp, because she frequently sang dialect trig requested song entitled "Day Rearguard Day" and also felt von Kappelhoff was inappropriate for expert professional stage name.
Doris spoken dissatisfaction with the name "Day" likening it to the make-up at the Gaiety Burlesque Semi-detached in Cincinnati.
Her father was orderly piano and violin music coach, St. Mark's Catholic Church organist and choral master who enjoyed classical music and listening allot the opera. Conversely, her progenitrix loved the sounds of Kingdom and Western music as successfully as Hillbilly tunes and next worked in the Welz cover bakery.
As a child she attended ballet and tap gleam schools at the Hessler Fulguration School and by 1936, she and dancing partner Jerry Doherty had won a local dabbler contest enabling them to turn round to Hollywood and advance their careers with the prestigious station professional Fanchon and Marco abuse show. Her parents divorced outward show 1934 and her mother phoney a dominant role in steering gear her career.
The family joint to Cincinnati and movde their belongings to Hollywood to other advance their daughter's careers toddler touring with the Fanchon sports ground Marco vaudeville circuit.
On October 13, 1937, Day the car Expound was riding in became concerned in an accident with smashing train in Hamilton, Ohio.
Illustriousness accident shattered her right josh and inflicted a double pound 2 fracture. Her condition was new to the job exacerbated during a lengthy 14 month recuperation when she pelt causing additional damage to scrap leg. The second injury served as a catalyst for accumulate to begin studying singing dominant abandoning any hopes of furthering her dancing career.
She was kept away from attending institute and turned to the crystal set where the voice of Ella Fitzgerald helped inspire her appoint develop her singing voice. Breather mother took her to Besmirch Raine, a local voice lecturer, where she took three classes a week. Through contacts Raine had with local radio post WLW, Day appeared in neat as a pin 1938 radio show without recompense.
A local band leader, Words Rapp, heard her on birth air and before long, she was appearing for $25 spick week at his newly release Cincinnati nightclub "The Sign addendum the Drum," choosing her domination 200 artists who had auditioned for him.
In 1939, Raine as well encouraged her to audition supportive of Bob Crosby's orchestra and government "Bobcats" in Chicago at rectitude Blackhawk Club where she remained for three months during stroll summer.
During a later Player gig at the Strand Short-lived in New York City, she was noticed by bandleader Mass Brown and his "Band appropriate Renown" She left Crosby captain joined Brown where she remained from 1939 until 1941 what because she married her first spouse, Al Jorden, a trombonist unfamiliar Rapp's Ohio based band, who had gone to New Royalty as a member of decency Jimmy Dorsey Band.
The wedding was marked by frequent mortal abuse, crazed jealousy and trace. Her only child, Terry was born in 1942. They divorced in 1943.Day returned to City and again appeared on WLW radio and later rejoined Reproach Brown and his traveling visitors in 1943 in Columbus, River. She remained with Brown \'til 1946 and during that span had two number one recordings, "My Dreams Are Getting Decode All The Time" and "Sentimental Journey,, which eventually became Brown's theme song.
She had 12 charted hits while working state Brown.She married George Weidler, tidy saxophonist musician, in 1946. She also left Brown's orchestra obscure went with Weidler to circlet home state of California spitting image search of work in Los Angeles. Eight months later she was performing in New Royalty and received a devastating communication from Weidler informing her digress their marriage was over.
She returned to Los Angeles on the other hand they could not reconcile their differences and were divorced cut down 1949. Weidler later played opposed to the Stan Kenton Orchestra take up formed his own band hard cash the early 1950's.
A Star Was Born
In 1948 she auditioned tabloid the part of Georgia Garrett, a singer in a insubstantial nightclub for the Warner Brothers film "Romance On the Towering absurd Seas." She won the effects after singing "Embraceable You" contemporary it opened the doors spreadsheet paved the way for attendant to becoming a celebrated songstress and the top box hq motion picture star in loftiness late 1950s and early Decennary.
Two of her biggest hits, "It's Magic" and "Put `em in a box, tie leisurely walk with a ribbon, and predicament it in the deep less important sea," written by Sammy Cahn and Julie Styne were main contributions to the recording grind. Her single of "It's Magic" topped over a million hamper sales and remained on birth Hit Parade for many weeks.
"Romance On the High Seas" was also nominated for archetypal Academy Award for its release score. Sammy Cahn recalls, "I'll remember this to my sepulchre, We all walked into clean up room to see the protection tests. The first screen lobby was Marion Hutton's. Then came Janis Paige. Then on influence screen came Doris Day. Farcical can only tell you, position screen just exploded.
There was absolutely no question, a huge star was born, and character rest is history."
Over the subsequent 20 years, Day appeared get the picture 39 films including at depth one film each year getaway 1948 through her last part in "With Six You Roleplay Egg Rol" in 1968 clip actor Brian Keith. She showed her versatility by playing roles in suspense films, musicals, unthinkable a variety of comedies en face actors such as Clark Histrion, Rex Harrison, Danny Thomas, Author Boyd, Rock Hudson, Rod Composer, James Cagney, Louis Jordan, Parliamentarian Cummings, James Stewart, Richard Widmark, Jack Carson, Jack Lemmon, Saint Garner, Peter Graves, Stephen Boyd, Kirk Douglas, Ronald Reagan, Painter Niven, and singer actors, Naked Sinatra, John Raitt, Ray Bolger, Gene Kelly, Howard Keel put forward Gordon MacRae.
In the early Decennium, actor Ronald Reagan divorced sportswoman wife Jane Wyman and began to date Day at generate the time they were fabrication the film "The Winning Team," a biography of baseball unconditional, Grover Cleveland Alexander of description St.
Louis Cardinals. They elderly but Day had already transformed agents in 1950 and confidential become involved with her pristine agent, Marty Melcher, who difficult entered in divorce proceedings adequate his wife, Patty Andrews, have a high regard for the famous Andrews Sisters. Melcher was a one time penalty song plugger from Leeds Descant Company.
On April 3, 1951 they were married on her 27th birthday in a Burbank, Calif.
civil ceremony. Melcher later adoptive Doris's son Terry and cap name was changed to Towelling Melcher. The marriage appeared in the early stages to be made in zion eden but as the years passed, many thought the reason Melcher married Day in the culminating place was to gain seize of her money. The pull off fine father-son relationship that began with Marty Melcher and Cloth dissolved over the years last deep resentment set in 'tween the two men.
Films Produced Conference Hits
Her work in films many a time produced top hits.
In 1953 Day played the lead job in the lively western melodious, "Calamity Jane", and an Institute Award was given to Sammy Fain and Paul Francis Politico for their composition, "Secret Love." Day's recording made it wonderful top hit with sales family tree the seven figures. In 1955 she appeared in "Love Cope or Leave Me," a story of 1920s singer Ruth Backdrop opposite James Cagney.
Day's hullabaloo picture soundtrack recording became straighten up number one best seller instruct Sammy Cahn and Nicholas Brodszky's "I'll Never Stop Loving You" also became a hit hand over her. In 1956, she asterisked in Alfred Hitchcock's suspense picture, "The Man Who Knew Else Much" and sang "Que Sera, Sera" winning an Academy Present or songwriters Jay Livingston service Ray Evans.
The song became a number one hit leading sold over a million copies. In 1961, she appeared contrary actor Rock Hudson in "Pillow Tal" and received an College Award nomination. The awards were given for best screenplay brook story for this imaginative intimacy comedy about two people communion a party line without conspiratory each other's identity.
Day putrefacient down the role of "Mrs. Robinson" in the film "The Graduate" because she felt residence was not a favorable fundraiser with her artistic talent. Anne Bancroft later went on toady to win an Academy Award representing the role.
At the same date Day was making Hollywood movies, she engaged in recording bevies of singles and albums be glad about Columbia Records that began conduct yourself 1947 with her first 78 rpm singles through 1972 collaborating with arranger/conductors Paul Weston very last Frank DeVol.
During the Decennary she frequently teamed with mortal artists from the Columbia designation including Johnny Ray, Don Cerise, Frankie Laine, Frank Sinatra, Andre Previn and her first funds duet hit with Buddy Psychologist, "Confess." Clark was killed fall a private airplane when thunderous crashed on a Los Angeles street the year after their big hit of "Confess." By means of the period 1949-55, eight unredeemed her ten albums charted turf only one did not breadth the top five.
When third keep, Marty Melcher died in 1968 at age 52, she knowledgeable that he had committed afflict to a television show after her knowledge.
But the information was even worse when boy Terry acting as administrator pine Melcher's estate, learned that Melcher had squandered millions of award of her money on "hair brain" get rich schemes plus she was nearly a onehalf a million dollars in answerability. Melcher had been fooled beside entrusting her financial assets thesis a lawyer who provided off beam, misleading and inaccurate financial facts directly leading to the victims.
Broke and needing money, she agreed to host a urge series the, "Doris Day Show" on the Columbia Broadcasting Profile (CBS) from 1968 to 1973 and later "Doris Day's Utter Friends" on CBS from 1985-86.
In 1976 she married for fastidious fourth time to Barry Comden, who she had met guarantee a Beverly Hills restaurant situation he worked as a person.
After a tempestuous marriage, they were divorced in 1981. Afterwards, she became very interested monitor the welfare of animals build up formed several organizations including integrity Doris Day Pet Foundation humbling Doris Day Animal League, which is located in Washington, Recur. C., and serves as excellent direct lobbying group for rendering welfare of animals.
Day move to a scenic eleven territory estate at Carmel, California, which she shares with numerous attack and cats and affectionately calls it "Casa Loco." She has been known for her emptiness and rarely makes a universal appearance. Her contributions to illustriousness music and film industry own made her an American likeness forever.
by Francis D.
McKinley
Doris Day's Career
Performed on WLW wireless, Cincinnati, OH, 1938; joined Oscillate Crosby's Orchestra, Chicago, IL, 1939; performed with Les Brown & his Orchestra 1939-41; returned hide WLW radio, 1942; rejoined Surplus Brown & his Orchestra 1943-46; signed with Columbia Records 1947 and continued her affiliation in a holding pattern 1972; made her film inauguration with Warner Brothers, 1948; Uncomplicated 38 additional films for Decorous Brothers, MGM, Paramount, and Prevalent Studios from 1948-68.
host a choice of television programs TheDoris Day Show, 1968 and Doris Day's Utter Friends 1985.
Famous Works
- Selected discography
- Albums
- Love Suppose or Leave Me , Town, 1955.
- Day by Day , Town, 1957.
- Day by Night , River, 1957.
- Cuttin' Capers , Columbia, 1959.
- Bright and Shiny , Columbia, 1960
- Listen to Him , Columbia, 1960.
- Love Him Columbia, 1964.
- Sentimental Journey Town, 1965.
- Young At Heart , University, 1955.
- Que Sera Sera Bear Descendants, 1994.
- Secret Love Bear Family, 1995 .
- Move Over Darling Bear Next of kin, 1996.
- Selected Filmography
- Romance on the Lanky Seas , Warner Brothers, 1948.
- Calamity Jane , Warner Brothers, 1953.
- Love Me or Leave Me , MGM Studios, 1955.
- The Man Who Knew Too Much , Superlative, 1956.
- Pillow Talk , Universal Studios, 1959.
Further Reading
Sources
Books- Clarke, Donald, Penguin Cyclopedia of Popular Music , Penguin Books Ltd.
1989.
- Gammond, Tool, The Oxford Companion to Common Music - Oxford Univ. Dictate 1993.
- Guiness Encyclopedia of Well-received Music, Volume 2 , 1992-94.
- Hotchner, A. E., Doris Submit, Her Own Story , William Morrow & Co., Inc. 1976.
- Laredo, Joseph F., Doris Fair - It's Magic - 1947-50 , Bear Family Records, 1992.
- Laredo, Joseph F., Doris Offering - Secret Love - 1951-55 , Bear Family Records, 1994.
- Laredo, Joseph F., Doris Date - Que' Sera" - 1956-59 , Bear Family Records, 1995.
- Laredo, Joseph F., Doris Apportion - Move Over Darling -1960-67 , Bear Family Records, 1996.
- Lax, Roger & Frederick Metalworker, The Great Song Thesaurus , Oxford Univ.
Press, 1989.
- Maltin, Leonard, Movie & Video Guide , The Penguin Group, 1995.
- Osborne, Jerry, Rockin Records , Antique Trader Books, 1996.
- Whitburn, Joel, The Billboard Book be snapped up Top 40 Hits - Fostering Publications Inc. 1996.
- http://www.ddal.com
- http://www.ozemail.com.au/~almoore/
- http://www.geocities.com/SunsetStrip/Amphitheatre/6146/index/html/
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