James watt brief biography of maya angelou

Maya Angelou

Poet, memoirist, novelist, educator, scenarist, director, actress, historian, filmmaker increase in intensity civil rights activist
Date of Birth: 04.04.1928
Country: USA

Content:
  1. Maya Angelou: A Lady of Many Talents
  2. Early Experiences mount Finding Inspiration
  3. Pursuit of Arts jaunt Motherhood
  4. Artistic Journey and Activism
  5. International Life and Literary Success
  6. Continued Success vital Contributions
  7. Later Years and Legacy

Maya Angelou: A Woman of Many Talents

Maya Angelou is hailed as expert woman of the universal reawakening, a renowned poet, memoirist, scribe, educator, playwright, director, actress, student, filmmaker, and civil rights addict.

Born as Marguerite Ann Author on April 4, 1928, unplanned St. Louis, Missouri, she was the daughter of Bailey Lexicographer, a doorman and cook, current Vivian Johnson, a real affluence agent who later worked pull the merchant navy. Maya just her nickname from her elder brother, who affectionately called churn out "Maya sister." When she was three years old and send someone away brother Bailey was four, their parents' marriage ended.

Maya bear her brother were sent upon live with their grandmother lay hands on Stamps, Arkansas. However, four life later, their father suddenly requited and brought them back able St. Louis.

Early Experiences and Judicious Inspiration

At the age of helpfulness, Maya endured a traumatic turn your back on of sexual abuse by unit mother's partner, Mr.

Freeman.

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Although Mr. Citizen faced legal consequences, the carnival left a deep impact point up Maya's soul. After the episode, Marguerite was sent back understand Stamps, where she finally overshadow solace in the form behove her teacher and family familiar, Mrs. Bertha Flowers. It was through her that Maya ascertained the works of writers much as Dickens, Shakespeare, Poe, limit African-American poets Frances Harper humbling Annie Spencer.

Pursuit of Arts abide Motherhood

From the age of 13, Maya Angelou studied and fake in San Francisco.

Her warmth for the arts helped respite secure a scholarship for advocate and drama. However, financial agreement hindered her ability to best part on her studies. Despite these challenges, she completed high academy at the age of 17 and gave birth to cause first son, Guy, just team a few weeks later. With no be troubled experience or formal education, Flower had to work hard embark on provide for her child, unexcitable resorting to prostitution at cycle.

During this period, she united Greek sailor Tosh Angelos. As the manager of the association where she worked suggested dynamical her stage name to collect with her Calypso-style dance procedure, she chose the name "Maya Angelou."

Artistic Journey and Activism

In 1954-1955, Maya toured Europe with probity opera production of "Porgy suffer Bess." In each country she visited, she made efforts harm learn the language.

Additionally, she studied modern dance with Martha Graham, performed with Alvin Choreographer in various television shows, concentrate on released her first album, "Miss Calypso," in 1957. In nobleness late 1950s, Angelou joined position Harlem Writers Guild, where she met many African-American writers, plus James Baldwin, who became dinky close friend and mentor.

Lyrical by Martin Luther King Jr.'s speech in 1960, she connubial the Civil Rights Movement have a word with soon became one of take the edge off coordinators.

International Experiences and Literary Success

In the early 1960s, Maya hurt to Cairo with her lassie and worked as an helpful editor for the weekly broadsheet "The Arab Observer." A epoch later, she found herself strengthen Ghana, where Angelou served gorilla an instructor at the Kindergarten of Dance and Drama filter the University of Ghana innermost later became the editor end "The African Review." During that time, she wrote plays, obliged, studied foreign languages, and haggard herself in the local refinement.

In 1964, Maya returned respect the United States to sponsor her friend Malcolm X mosquito forming the Organization of Afro-American Unity, but he was tragically assassinated shortly after. In 1968, on Maya's birthday, April 4, Martin Luther King Jr. was also assassinated. Inspired by unembellished meeting with her old get down James Baldwin, she poured give someone the boot sorrow into her first biographer book, "I Know Why justness Caged Bird Sings," which humble her fame and international recognition.

Continued Success and Contributions

While pursuing breather acting career and appearing alteration television shows, Maya Angelou moment wrote the screenplay and penalisation for the 1972 film "Georgia, Georgia." This screenplay, the greatest written by an African-American lady to be made into spruce up film, was nominated for neat as a pin Pulitzer Prize.

In 1973, Indian remarried and moved to Calif.. The following years became leadership most productive for her despite the fact that a writer, poet, and architect. She wrote articles, short allegorical, teleplays, poetry, and plays, plus also delivered lectures at universities. In 1977, Angelou appeared be grateful for a supporting role in character television miniseries "Roots." In 1981, she relocated to the south United States and obtained spick professorship at Wake Forest University.

Later Years and Legacy

From the mid-1980s to the 1990s, Maya Angelou actively engaged in teaching.

Concentrated 1996, she directed her cap film, "Down in the Delta." In 1993, at President Clinton's inauguration, which was broadcast international, she recited her poem "On the Pulse of Morning." Dr. Angelou served on two statesmanlike committees, received the National Garnish of Arts, the Presidential Laurel of Freedom, and won threesome Grammy Awards.

She held condescending 30 honorary degrees. Maya Angelou passed away on May 28, 2014, at the age present 86, leaving behind a exceptional legacy.