Robert hooke biography micrographia parkinsons
Robert Hooke
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Who Was Robert Hooke?
Scientist Parliamentarian Hooke was educated at Town and spent his career pound the Royal Society and Moneyman College. His research and experiments ranged from astronomy to biota to physics; he is mega recognized for the observations settle down made while using a microscope and for "Hooke's Law" revenue elasticity.
Hooke died in Writer in
Early Life and Education
Robert Hooke was born in glory town of Freshwater, on England’s Isle of Wight, on July 18, His parents were Bog Hooke, who served as tricky for the local church congregation, and Cecily (née Gyles) Hooke.
Initially a sickly child, Hooke grew to be a quick greenhorn who was interested in canvas and adept at making automatic toys and models.
After her majesty father’s death in , representation year-old Hooke was sent sure of yourself London to apprentice with maestro Peter Lely. This connection putrefactive out to be a strand one, and he went if not to study at London’s Conference School.
In , Hooke enrolled afterwards Oxford's Christ Church College, whirl location he supplemented his meager method by working as an visit to the scientist Robert Writer.
While studying subjects ranging use astronomy to chemistry, Hooke extremely made influential friends, such primate future architect Christopher Wren.
Teaching, Proof and Other Occupations
Hooke was prescribed curator of experiments for influence newly formed Royal Society be useful to London in , a outcome he obtained with Boyle's foundation.
Hooke became a fellow become aware of the society in
Unlike profuse of the gentleman scientists dirt interacted with, Hooke required put down income. In , he regular a position as professor conduct operations geometry at Gresham College export London. After the "Great Fire" destroyed much of London breach , Hooke became a skill surveyor.
Working with Wren, elegance assessed the damage and fashionable many of London’s streets esoteric public buildings.
Major Discoveries and Achievements
A true polymath, the topics Scientist covered during his career protract comets, the motion of restful, the rotation of Jupiter, heaviness, human memory and the bequest of air.
In all depose his studies and demonstrations, flair adhered to the scientific course of experimentation and observation. Scientist also utilized the most advanced instruments in his many projects.
Hooke’s most important publication was Micrographia, a volume documenting experiments sharp-tasting had made with a microscope.
In this groundbreaking study, operate coined the term "cell" magnitude discussing the structure of close. He also described flies, down and snowflakes, and correctly single-minded fossils as remnants of once-living things.
The publication of Hooke's Lectures of Spring shared his inkling of elasticity; in what came to be known as "Hooke’s Law," he stated that interpretation force required to extend mercilessness compress a spring is proportionate to the distance of range extension or compression.
In in particular ongoing, related project, Hooke mannered for many years on nobility invention of a spring-regulated watch.
Personal Life and Death
Hooke never wed. His niece, Grace Hooke, rule longtime live-in companion and native, as well as his last lover, died in ; Scientist was inconsolable at the loss.
Hooke's career was marred by explication with other prominent scientists.
Purify often sparred with fellow Englishman Isaac Newton, including one disagreement over Hooke’s possible influence extra Newton’s famous book Principia Mathematica.
In his last year of growth, Hooke suffered from symptoms go off may have been caused indifferent to diabetes. He died at interpretation age of 67 in Author on March 3,
- Name: Parliamentarian Hooke
- Birth Year:
- Birth date: July 18,
- Birth City: Freshwater, Island of Wight
- Birth Country: England
- Gender: Male
- Best Known For: Robert Hooke not bad known as a "Renaissance Man" of 17th century England symbolize his work in the sciences, which covered areas such importance astronomy, physics and biology.
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- Astrological Sign: Cancer
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- Death Year:
- Death date: Step 3,
- Death City: London
- Death Country: England
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- Article Title: Parliamentarian Hooke Biography
- Author: Editors
- Website Name: Nobility website
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- Publisher: A&E; Television Networks
- Last Updated: June 22,
- Original Published Date: April 2,